Truck Accidents on Georgia Highways: Understanding the Risks

Georgia’s highways are vital for commerce across the southeastern United States. With major interstates like I-75, I-85, I-20, and I-16 cutting through the state, it’s no surprise that Georgia experiences a high volume of commercial truck traffic.
It’s no surprise that truck accidents on Georgia highways are alarmingly common—and, sadly, often deadly.
If you’ve been involved in a collision with a commercial truck, understanding the legal landscape can help you file a more effective accident claim.
Georgia Highway Safety and Truck Collisions
According to statistics provided by the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA), Georgia ranks among the top states for serious truck crashes. In fact, thousands of people lose their lives in semi-truck crashes every year, and most of the victims are traveling in other vehicles.
The most dangerous areas for truck accidents in Georgia include:
- Interstate 75 (I-75) – particularly between Atlanta and Macon
- Interstate 285 (I-285) – the congested beltway surrounding Atlanta
- Interstate 85 (I-85) – connecting Georgia to Alabama and South Carolina
- Interstate 20 (I-20) – stretching from Augusta through Atlanta to Alabama
- Georgia Route 400 (GA-400) – notorious for rush hour traffic
What Causes Truck Accidents?
Driver Fatigue
Despite regulations that limit hours behind the wheel, truck drivers often push such limits of their legally allowed time, especially if they’re under pressure from carriers to meet delivery deadlines. Fatigue slows reaction time and impairs judgment, making it a major cause of highway crashes.
Distracted Driving
Commercial drivers may use GPS devices, radios, cell phones, or onboard communication systems while driving. Even a few seconds of distraction at highway speeds can lead to catastrophic collisions.
Speeding and Aggressive Driving
Highways invite faster speeds, and some truck drivers exceed posted limits or drive aggressively to stay on schedule. A fully loaded truck traveling at 70 mph requires more than 500 feet to stop—much more than passenger vehicles.
Improper Lane Changes or Blind Spot Errors
Large trucks have extensive blind spots. When drivers fail to properly check mirrors or signal, they can cause serious accidents by sideswiping or cutting off other vehicles.
Mechanical Failure
Tire blowouts, faulty brakes, or steering problems are often the result of poor maintenance. In some cases, the manufacturer of a defective part may share liability.
Poorly Secured Cargo
Improperly loaded or unbalanced cargo can shift during travel, causing a truck to jackknife, tip, or lose control, especially when turning or braking.
Legal Considerations After a Truck Accident in Georgia
Truck accident cases are significantly more complex than typical car accident claims due to the number of potential liable parties and the involvement of federal regulations.
Liability Is Often Shared
More than one party may be responsible in a truck accident case. For example, defendants might include:
- The truck driver
- The trucking company (carrier)
- The freight loading company
- A maintenance provider
- A manufacturer of faulty equipment
- A third-party driver who contributed to the crash
Determining liability often requires a detailed investigation, including reviewing black box data, driver logs, maintenance records, and compliance with federal safety standards.
Trucking Regulations in Georgia
Truck drivers and carriers are subject to both state and federal regulations enforced by the Georgia Department of Public Safety and the FMCSA. These include rules governing:
- Hours of service
- Truck weight limits
- Inspection and maintenance
- Drug and alcohol testing
- Licensing and training standards
Violations of these regulations can serve as strong evidence of negligence in a personal injury lawsuit.
Statute of Limitations
Under Georgia law, you generally have two years from the date of the accident to file a personal injury claim. However, if the accident involved a government vehicle or roadway, shorter deadlines may apply.
What Compensation Can Victims Recover?
Victims of commercial vehicle collisions may be entitled to compensation for:
- Medical expenses (current and future)
- Lost wages and diminished earning capacity
- Pain and suffering
- Property damage
- Disfigurement or disability
- Wrongful death damages (if a loved one was killed)
In cases involving egregious misconduct—such as a knowingly fatigued driver or falsified maintenance logs—punitive damages may also be awarded.
What to Do After a Truck Accident in Georgia
If you’re involved in a crash with a commercial vehicle, take the following steps to protect your health and your legal claim:
- Call 911 immediately and seek medical attention.
- Do not admit fault or speculate about the cause at the scene.
- Document the accident, including photos of the vehicles, road conditions, and any injuries.
- Get contact information from witnesses and all involved drivers.
- Request the police report and insurance information from the truck driver and their company.
- Contact a qualified truck accident attorney before speaking with the trucking company’s insurance adjusters.
How Butler Prather LLP Can Help
With over 35 years of experience handling complex personal injury and wrongful death claims, Butler Prather LLP has earned a reputation for excellence in truck accident litigation. We understand the unique challenges of these cases, from navigating federal safety regulations to standing up to large corporate trucking carriers.
The experienced litigators at Butler Prather LLP don’t just settle cases—we prepare every claim as if it’s going to trial, giving our clients maximum leverage and peace of mind. As a result, we’ve recovered millions of dollars for our clients, including record-setting verdicts in catastrophic injury and wrongful death cases.
Here’s more about how we serve our clients in truck accident cases:
- Preserve crucial evidence, including black box data and maintenance logs
- Investigate all potential parties and insurance policies
- Building solid claims using expert testimony and crash reconstruction
- Negotiate aggressively or litigate when necessary to pursue full compensation
Speak With Our Experienced Columbus Truck Accident Lawyers
Truck accidents on Georgia highways are life-altering events that require serious legal action. Trucking companies move quickly to protect themselves. If you or someone you love has been injured in a commercial vehicle collision, don’t wait.
Call Butler Prather LLP today at (706) 322-1990 for a free consultation with our Columbus truck accident attorneys. Our experienced legal team is ready to investigate your case, fight for the compensation you deserve, and hold those responsible fully accountable.